[Guide] How to Start Writing a Song for Beginners

Marius
13 min readMay 10, 2024

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Songwriting is an art form that combines melody, music, and lyrics to create an emotional connection with listeners. Whether you’re an aspiring musician or a hobbyist, understanding how to start writing a song is the first step towards crafting meaningful and memorable music. This guide provides comprehensive steps to kickstart your songwriting journey for professional artists and beginners.

how to start writing a song

Part 1. Can Anyone Write a Song?

Yes, anyone can write a song. Songwriting is an accessible form of artistic expression that doesn’t require formal training — just creativity, emotion, and a message you want to share. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced musician, you can create a song that resonates with others.

Before writing a song, you may understand the song structure first. A typical song structure includes verses, a chorus, and often a bridge. Each part plays a crucial role:

Verses introduce the listener to the song’s themes and build up to the chorus.

The Chorus is the catchy, repeated section that encapsulates the main message or emotion of the song.

The Bridge offers a contrast to the verse and chorus, providing a new perspective or heightening the song’s emotional depth.

Part 2. How to Write a Song with a Step-by-step Guide for Professional Artists

Step 1. Finding Your Inspiration

Inspiration for songwriting can emerge from a multitude of sources — whether it’s your own life experiences, the narratives of others, or a melody that unexpectedly comes to mind. To ensure you capture and nurture these creative sparks:

Maintain a Journal: Keep a dedicated notebook or digital app for recording thoughts, lyrics, and melodies as they occur. This can be invaluable for capturing fleeting inspirations that may later evolve into full songs.

Reflect on Emotions: Dive deep into your personal experiences that stir strong emotions. Songs that connect with listeners often come from a place of genuine emotion and experience. Personalize Familiar Themes: Inject personal stories or unique viewpoints to give old themes new life. Your unique experiences and emotional authenticity can transform a common theme into something compelling and relatable. Common themes like love, relationships, heartbreak, or joy are perennial favorites in songwriting because they speak universally to human experience.

Innovate with Twists: Adding unexpected twists or presenting common themes in novel ways can captivate an audience’s attention. It’s about making the familiar feel new again.

Step 2. Writing Your First Verse

The first verse of your song is crucial as it introduces listeners to the world of your narrative. It’s where you set the tone, establish the setting, and begin to unfold the story. Here’s how to craft an engaging first verse:

Choose a Point of View: Decide whether you’re narrating a personal experience or telling a story from another perspective. This choice will guide how you relate details and emotions throughout the song.

Establish the Setting and Mood: Use vivid, descriptive language to paint a picture of the scene. Whether it’s a bustling cityscape or a quiet room, your words should evoke a clear image and atmosphere that pull listeners into the song’s world.

Introduce Key Details: Start weaving in the important elements of your narrative. Who is involved? What are the stakes? Setting these details early can hook your listener and build intrigue or empathy from the outset.

Match Lyrics with Music: The rhythm and melody of your music should complement the words of your verse. The flow of the lyrics should naturally fit with the beats and harmonies, enhancing the overall mood and impact of the story being told.

Step 3. Creating a Memorable Chorus

The chorus is the heart of your song, often the most memorable part that listeners will sing along to and remember long after the song ends. To craft a chorus that truly resonates and sticks with your audience, consider these key points:

Highlight the Core Message: The chorus should distill the essence of your song’s message into a few impactful lines. Think about what you want your listeners to take away or feel, and make that the focal point of your chorus.

Use Relatable Language: Opt for clear, simple language that your audience can easily understand and connect with. Avoid overly complex words or phrases that might alienate listeners. The goal is to create lyrics that are universally accessible and emotionally engaging.

Employ Repetition Effectively: Repetition is a powerful tool in music that helps make a chorus catchy and memorable. Repeat key phrases or lines to reinforce the song’s message and ensure it sticks in the listener’s mind.

Add Emotional Intensity: The chorus should amplify the emotions of the song. Whether it’s joy, sadness, anger, or love, use your melody and lyrics to intensify these feelings to create a peak emotional moment in your song.

Ensure Melodic Distinctiveness: Make sure the melody of your chorus stands out from the verses. It should be distinct and easy to distinguish, often rising in pitch or intensity to draw attention and make the emotional and lyrical impact more profound.

Step 4. Developing Lyrics

Lyrics are the essence of your song, where the emotional and thematic depth comes to life. To ensure your lyrics resonate deeply and clearly:

Strive for Clarity and Depth: Make your lyrics understandable yet profound. Utilize metaphors and similes to create vivid imagery and enhance the listener’s experience. For instance, instead of simply stating feelings of joy, describe them as “sunshine bursting through the grey skies,” which paints a more evocative picture.

Emphasize Authenticity: Authentic lyrics create a stronger bond with the audience. Write from personal experiences or express genuine emotions and thoughts. This sincerity helps listeners connect with the song on a personal level, making your music more impactful.

Use Relatable Language: While it’s important to be artistic, ensure your lyrics are accessible. Relatable language helps listeners see themselves in your song, making the experience more personal and memorable.

Reflect True Emotions: Let your true feelings show through your words. Whether you’re exploring themes of love, loss, joy, or rebellion, genuine emotion will make your lyrics more compelling and relatable.

Step 5. Composing the Melody

The melody is a crucial element that captures the essence of your song, marrying the lyrics to the music. Here’s how to effectively compose a melody that sticks:

Find the Natural Tune: Begin by humming or singing your lyrics out loud. This approach helps you discover a melody that naturally aligns with the rhythm and tone of your words. Let your voice flow freely to capture the emotional undercurrents of your lyrics.

Experiment with Instruments: Use instruments like a piano or guitar to experiment with different notes and chords. Playing your lyrics with various melodies can help you find the right match that enhances the emotional impact of the song. Explore major and minor scales to see which resonates best with the mood you’re aiming to express.

Further reading: How to Make Music without Instrucment >>

Record and Refine: Once you have a basic melody, record it. Listening back will help you identify parts that need refinement — maybe a high note that needs more impact, or a transition that could be smoother.

Seek Feedback: Sometimes, another set of ears can offer invaluable insights. Play your melody to someone whose opinion you trust, or even collaborate with other musicians who might offer a fresh perspective or suggest variations you hadn’t considered.

Use Variation Wisely: While consistency is key, slight variations in melody can keep the listener engaged throughout the song. Consider altering the melody slightly for different verses or using a counter-melody in the bridge to maintain interest.

Step 6. Choosing the Right Chords

Chords are the structural pillars that support your melody and can dramatically influence the mood and integrity of your song. To ensure that you select the best chords to complement your melody:

Understand Chord Progressions: Familiarize yourself with basic chord progressions that are commonly used in songwriting, such as I-IV-V (one-four-five) or ii-V-I (two-five-one). These progressions provide a reliable framework that you can build upon and modify to suit your song’s needs.

Match Chords with Emotional Tone: Think about the emotions you want to convey through your song. Different chords can stir different feelings; for instance, major chords often exude brightness and positivity, whereas minor chords can imbue a sense of melancholy or introspection. Use this to your advantage to enhance the storytelling in your lyrics.

Experiment with Variations: Don’t hesitate to experiment with less conventional chords, such as augmented or diminished chords, to add unique flavors and subtle complexity to your music. These can often provide unexpected turns that make your song more engaging.

Harmonize with Your Melody: Play your melody and try different chords underneath to see which ones best complement the tune. The right chords will feel like they naturally fit and enhance the melody, rather than clashing or detracting from it.

Use a Musical Instrument: If possible, use a piano or guitar to try out different chord combinations. The tactile experience of playing chords can help you better understand how they interact with each other and the melody.

Simplify or Complicate as Needed: Depending on the style and complexity of your song, you might want to keep your chord progressions simple or make them more complex. A simple acoustic piece might only need a few chords, while a jazz or progressive rock song might benefit from more sophisticated changes.

Step 7. Adding a Bridge

Incorporating a bridge into your song provides a refreshing departure from the repetitive structure of verses and choruses, offering listeners a new perspective or a deeper insight into the song’s theme. To effectively add a bridge:

Introduce a New Perspective: Use the bridge to explore a different angle of your song’s story or to build upon the existing narrative. This could involve a shift in the narrator’s perspective, a response to the story told in the verses, or an unexpected twist that deepens the overall message.

Contrast with Other Sections: Ensure that your bridge stands out by differing musically and lyrically from the rest of the song. This could mean altering the chord progression, switching up the rhythm, or even changing the key. Lyrically, the bridge should offer new information or a pivot in viewpoint that reinvigorates the listener’s interest.

Keep It Cohesive: While the bridge should offer a contrast, it still needs to feel like a part of the overall song. Maintain some lyrical or thematic connections to the verses and chorus to ensure that the bridge enhances the song’s unity rather than disrupting it.

Use Dynamics to Build Intensity: The bridge can be an excellent place to build up the song’s emotional or dynamic intensity. This build-up can lead into a powerful return to the chorus or the song’s climax, providing a satisfying resolution to the tension created in the bridge.

Experiment with Instrumentation: Consider introducing new instruments or textures in the bridge to give it a distinct sound. This could involve a solo from an instrument that hasn’t been prominent so far, or a change in the vocal delivery style.

Limit the Length: Keep the bridge concise; it should be long enough to introduce a new element but short enough to maintain the momentum of the song. Typically, a bridge lasts for eight bars, though this can adjust depending on the song’s structure and style.

Step 8. Refining Your Song

Polishing your song is crucial to transforming it from a good idea into a great musical piece. This stage involves careful revision and willingness to adapt based on feedback. Here’s how you can refine your song effectively:

Seek Feedback: Share your song with a variety of listeners, including other musicians, potential fans, and unbiased third parties. Pay close attention to their reactions and comments, especially their emotional responses to different parts of the song. This can provide invaluable insights into what works and what might need tweaking.

Embrace Constructive Criticism: Be open to feedback and resist the urge to defend your initial composition. Constructive criticism can highlight blind spots and offer new perspectives that enhance the song’s appeal.

Iterative Revisions: Use the feedback to make iterative changes to your song. This might mean rewriting lyrics for greater impact, adjusting the melody for better flow, or changing the song structure to enhance its dynamic progression.

Test Changes in Real Settings: If possible, perform the revised versions of your song in live settings or workshops where you can gauge audience reactions in real-time. This can be particularly revealing and may guide further refinements.

Record and Listen: Make rough recordings of various versions of your song. Listening to these recordings can help you hear elements that may not be apparent in the moment of performance. It can also help to step away from your song for a few days to return with a fresh perspective.

Consult with Professionals: If resources allow, getting professional input from music producers or songwriters can be extremely beneficial. They can offer high-level insights and suggest refinements that elevate the overall quality of your song.

Step 9. Recording a Demo

Creating a demo is a crucial step in the songwriting process, allowing you to capture the essence of your song and refine it based on how it sounds recorded. Here’s how you can effectively record a demo:

Prepare Your Recording Space: Choose a quiet room with minimal background noise and some form of basic soundproofing to reduce echoes and external sounds. This can be as simple as using curtains, carpets, and cushions to absorb sound.

Gather Essential Equipment: At a minimum, you’ll need a good quality microphone, headphones, and an audio interface. Ensure your microphone is suited for the type of vocals or instruments you plan to record.

Use Appropriate Software: For beginners, software like GarageBand for Mac users or Audacity, which is free and available on multiple platforms, can be perfect for recording. These programs offer a range of tools for editing and mixing your tracks.

Set Levels Carefully: Before recording, set your input levels to avoid peaking too high, which causes distortion, or too low, which can introduce noise when you increase the volume.

Record Multiple Takes: Don’t settle for the first take. Record several takes of each part of your song. This gives you options to choose the best parts during the editing phase.

Lay Down a Guide Track: Start with a simple guide track of your song, which could be a basic guitar or piano part along with a scratch vocal. This guide will help you keep everything in time when recording additional layers.

Add Layers Sequentially: Record the rhythm section first (drums and bass), followed by the harmonic elements (guitars, keyboards), and then any lead instruments or special effects. Finish with the lead vocals, followed by background vocals and additional embellishments.

Basic Mixing: Use your software’s basic mixing tools to balance the levels of your recordings, pan instruments slightly to create a stereo effect, and add basic effects like reverb or delay to enhance the sound quality.

Part 3. How Do I Start Writing a Song for Beginners

Embarking on the journey of songwriting can seem daunting for beginners, or you may have no idea when writing a song, but with advancements in artificial intelligence, creating music online has become more accessible. AI music tools can assist in crafting both lyrics and melodies, making songwriting an enjoyable process for everyone, regardless of musical expertise.

1.How to Generate Song Lyrics with Junia.ai Free Lyric Generator

Junia.ai stands out as a remarkable songwriting lyrics generator for budding songwriters. This free lyric generator harnesses AI to help you create expressive and creative lyrics. With just a few inputs, Junia.ai can provide a solid lyrical foundation for your songs, infusing them with novelty and depth.

Steps to Generate Song Lyrics Easily

Step 1: Start by navigating to the Junia.ai website and create your account.

Step 2: Input the description, keyword, genre or theme that you want your song to convey. This could be anything from love and despair to celebration and resilience. Then set the words and language for your song track.

Step 3: Click on the ‘Generate’ button after setting done. Junia.ai will use your inputs to craft lyrics that match your specified theme and tone. Wait a few seconds, the song lyrics will be generated successfully.

2. How to Create a Song from Lyrics with Lalas AI Music Generator

Following lyric creation, Lalas.ai offers a seamless transition to music production. This powerful free AI music generator allows you to turn your freshly written lyrics into a full song. Lalas.ai analyzes your lyrics and composes music that complements the emotional and thematic content of the words. The song quality is pretty good and deserves to try!

Steps to Create a Song from Lyrics:

Step 1: Go to the Lalas.ai website and sign up your account. Input or paste the lyrics you generated with Junia.ai.

Step 2: Select the style of music and what you want the song to be about, from pop and rock to classical or electronic.

Step 3: Hit the ‘Generate’ button. Lalas.ai will process your lyrics and chosen genre to produce a unique song. Listen to the generated music. You can make adjustments to ensure the final product truly reflects your artistic intent.

Both Junia.ai and Lalas.ai democratize music creation, enabling anyone with a passion for songwriting to turn their ideas into fully-realized songs. These tools not only simplify the songwriting process but also inspire creativity, allowing you to explore different musical possibilities with ease.

Conclusion

Writing a song is a deeply personal and rewarding process. It allows you to express your thoughts and emotions in a format that others can enjoy and relate to. Even you with no experience, can also write an excellent song by Junia and Lalas without any hassles. Remember, every songwriter starts somewhere, and each song you write brings you one step closer to mastering this beautiful art form. Now start to writing a song!

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Marius

I'm a iOS technological & AI tool writer who has 7-year-expenience of writing.